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🚀 4-Hour Extreme Refactoring: Returning to Astro for Performance Optimization

In technology, a single deviation in architecture often costs several times more to correct. In the latest refactoring of the Chinese Font Plan, we completed a “strategic retreat” from a non-production-ready framework back to a mature ecosystem.

🏗️ Reflection: The SSR Mistake

Previously, we migrated the project from Astro to Solid-start (Solid.js + Vinxi). We were lured by the promise of full-stack SSR, but reality hit hard.

Let’s be blunt: Solid-start is far from being a production-ready framework.

Throughout its use, we encountered numerous issues stemming from SSR: Hydration Mismatches, unstable middleware behavior, and constant runtime errors on static hosting platforms. For a project targeting ultimate loading performance, this immature architecture was a nightmare.

Migrating to a non-production-ready framework was a major mistake. Returning to Astro 5.0, with its mature SSG and Islands Architecture, is the correct path for performance optimization.

🤖 Zen Code: The Heavy Lifter

While the direction was clear, the volume of code for a cross-framework migration was massive. This is where Zen Code, powered by Gemini 3 Flash Preview, showed its incredible efficiency.

1. How It Helped

Zen Code did more than just autocomplete; it handled the most painful parts of the migration:

  • Fixing SSR Logic: It helped me decouple chaotic Server Actions into Astro frontmatter and client-side Islands, completely eliminating hydration errors.
  • Automated Route Refactoring: It mapped complex API routes back to Astro’s static or server endpoints.
  • Performance-Driven Styling: It assisted in the full atomic conversion from Less to Tailwind CSS.

2. The Results

  • AI Contribution: ~60% of code changes were AI-generated.
  • Total Time*: 4 hours to migrate core functionality.
  • Performance Gain: After returning to Astro, the removal of unnecessary runtime JS kept Lighthouse scores at 100/100 and reduced the build size by ~30%.

💰 The Cost of Efficiency

Efficiency comes with a cost. This refactoring cost $6.6 in API fees.

Model pricing remains expensive for large-scale context reads. Gemini 3 Flash Preview is fast, but without efficient caching, frequent rewrites cause the bill to rise quickly.

However, considering it corrected an architectural mistake that would have taken days in just 4 hours, the ROI of $6.6 is still excellent.

💡 Summary & Advice

  1. Avoid Non-Production Frameworks: For core business, mature ecosystems (like Astro) matter more than novel concepts.
  2. AI is a Refactoring Powerhouse: For cross-architecture “heavy lifting,” tools like Zen Code save 80% of repetitive labor.
  3. Embrace Islands: For high-performance web apps, Astro’s partial hydration remains the best solution.

Driven by Zen Code, returning to ultimate performance.